What Good is in a Name?
by Awo Ifalade Ogunbunmi Efundeji
According to
the Ifa tradition one's name is an identification tag of where a
person has come from and/or who a person will develop to be.
Often times
people ask themselves, who am I? Why am I here and what is it I
am supposed to be doing?
In Ifa tradition
these questions are answered at birth in a baby naming ceremony,
but what if one was not born in the Ifa/Yorubatradition - how then
would these questions be answered.
Orisa initiation
can as well give a more accurate answer to these questions, Yes
there are other means, but I want to deal with those who are initiated
and particularly those who are initiated into the realm of Ifa who
are still asking themselves these questions in particular regarding
the type of priest or priestess they are to represent to their perspective
community.
The answer to
the mysterious question is hidden within the name you were given
and the specific Odu that incarnated your rebirth through initiation.
These two aspects should be examined very carefully by the awo seeking
the source of one's power and the mysterious path of one's destiny.
I will for the
sake of example use my own name and Odu Ifa to illustrate what I
mean.
My name in Ifa
is "Ifalade" or Ifa crowns me; that is all well and good
but who is this aspect of Ifa and what does this particular Ifa
crown me with. This is the depth of the question one should ponder
in its purpose. This particular Ifa is known to be "Okanran
Tua" and it is this Okanran Tua that has decided to bestow
a crown upon my head.
In order the
understand the nature of the realm of my kingdom that I have been
crowned with I must first understand the nature of the Odu Ifa that
incarnates my very existence. When this is clearly understood then
I can begin to understand the path and purpose I have chosen from
heaven to experience in my life.
Generally speaking
Okanran means trouble and Otura means peace; this denotes that a
troublesome life will come to a peaceful state. Ifa says that whenever
you see Okanran Tua you will know that whatever is troubling you
in your life, it will be resolved and it will be done peacefully;
"there is no problem that cannot be resolved in a peaceful
manner". This is a beginning to understanding the chosen path
and purpose of my life, that is to grow into a person that is a
"peacemaker" - take conflicts and resolve them by peaceful
means.
Odu Ifa Okanran
Tua states " what you do to me, I do to you does not allow
for the problem to be resolved swiftly" stating it is of no
use to fight fire with fire. Ifa Okanran Tua also alludes to conflict
with the personal as well as the extended family, but it is through
these personal conflicts and jealousy that one would gain ample
experience in learning how to approach and resolve conflict without
fighting fire with fire; this on the other hand forces one to learn
to exercise great patience and wisdom to overcome domestic issues.
Ifa says "there
is fear in the darkness, war is mounting to my right, war is mounting
to my left, war is mounting right before me" but later on Ifa
states the solution in resolving the problem by saying, "we
have dispersed them with our knowledge, we have dispersed them with
Ifa".
Okanran is known
for the creation of problems and Otura is known for the attainment
of peace; but this particular aspect of Okanran has been tempered
by Otura and comes to be known as "the gentle Okanran"
or the peacemaker.
In many instances
of Odu Ifa Okanran Tua it speaks of making divination for the son
of a chief, the son of a king or the becoming leader of the family;
with this aspect added to Okanran Tua one then finds out the type
of "lade-crown" being bestowed upon the head. So Okanran
Tua crowns one to be the "head of the peacemakers".
This added information
furthers the depth of understanding of the path one is destined
to undertake. Ifa says, "what one sees is not what one is,
what one is not perceived by the reality of who one lives to become"
According to
the muslim babalawo's interpretation of the Odu Ifa Okanran Tua,
they state that Okanran means to manifest, to bring forth or to
be and Otura means to live or alive; so Okanran Tua means to "be
alive" or "born to live". This interpretation is
just as important because there are a few Odu Ifa of Okanran Tua
that speaks to being an abiku child or one born to die at a young
age but who is rescued from death and able to live a long life.
On this Ifa
says, "Ifa divination was performed for he who's day of death
was set within the next three days", Ifa further states in
this Odu that "he who is not going to die with them today,
he who is not going to die with them tomorrow, he who is not going
to die the day after tomorrow even".
Another Aspect
of Okanran Tua states "he who takes solace in the woods, conjured
a special Ifa leaf to ward off all heavenly and earthly spirits".
This information
adds to the crowned one who is to become the head of the peacemakers
is also destined to overcome all adversities. This has held true
in many aspects of my entire life as to being able to recount at
least ten occurences of being saved from near death experience:
- As an infant
having many seizures and convulsions
- Elementary
school art class coming close to severing the radial artery with
an exacto blade from working on cutting a cardboard box
- Having been
hit in the head with a boiled rock thrown at me from the second
floor
- Having to
be transfused from nearly overdosing on doctors recommended prescription
for juvenile arthritis
- Being held
at knifepoint up on my toes with the knife held at my carotid
artery
- Nearly drowned
in the Ocean
- Had a gun
pointed at the back of my head at night by a lone police officer
- Having a
car miraculously turn around after partially going off a cliff
and so many
others, no I was not ever a bad kid, but there were always a circumstance
that came about leading to misunderstanding or grounds for misinterpretation;
but Okanran Tua was always there to remedy the situation because
I was "born to survive".
Okanran incarnates
conspiracy and Otura incarnates the mouth; Okanran Tua speaks of
conspiracies of the mouth from others.
Ifa says, "Ifa
divination was performed for the mouth, the mouth has many enemies"
Ifa says that many people will talk about you and conspire against
you because of misunderstanding and jealousy. But Okanran Tua will
always fight with gentleness and wisdom.
So what good
is in a name?
To know one's
name is to know one's power, To know one's power is to know one's
limit as well as expanse.
*To reveal one's
Odu is not the revelation of the secret to one's power, it is however
a means of identification of the service one provides to the self
as well as others and a means to fulfilling one's own destiny.
*The extent
of the confirmation of one's power is in the secret of one's "Ita
Odu" that confirms one's life Odu, this is what must be kept
as "awo".
One knows Okanran
Tua to be a priest, a councilor, a spiritual guide or some form
of a teacher based on reform of the society at large.
One comes to
Okanran Tua for conflict resolution, to assist in changing a troubled
life into a peaceful state, protection against untimely death and
to solve one's problems.
Ifa (Okanran
Tua Tua Tua) Lade "The head of the peacemakers who overcomes
all adversities with gentleness and wisdom"
"Conflict
Resolution", in a word "Resolved"
*I hope this
reflection can assist you in you own self discovery of who you are
why you are here and what you are here to accomplish in your service
to the world. Of course this is a very general perspective to a
very deep view of the nature of this Odu, but suffice it to say,
it is a mere model to illustrate a deeper point. What is the nature
of Odu and what is the nature you incarnated by any given Odu.
Aboru (may
sacrifice be accepted)
Aboye (may sacrifice give long life)
Abossise (may prayers be accepted)
You may find
out more about Awo Ifalade Ogunbunmi Efundeji by visiting his website.
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